tragedy

https://unforgettable.tistory.com/entry/시에라-마드레의-보물-The-Treasure-of-the-Sierra-Madre-1948

시에라 마드레의 보물 (The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, 1948)

 

모든사람이 죽지는 않음 -> common streotype

 

Tragic Hero does some evil, horrible deed

-> consciously

->out of ignorance (ex. 죽였는데 다른 사람인거, 햄릿이 왕인줄 알고 여친아빠 죽임)

->mediates it (ex. 햄릿. pretends to be crazy. 햄릿이 여친아빠 죽여서 여친자살

햄릿 mediates her suicide)

 

The Tragic Error " Hamartia"

=big, fatal(deadly) mistake that creates tragedy

 

Catharsis

purge all the negative emotion inside

아리스토텔레스에 따르면

we should feel our luck(our life is so much better than hero's life)

+ relief ( good to know more than hero...)

 

A Good Plot/Tragedy has....

1) change: reversal of the state of things - the end is the exact opposite of the beginning

the hero pass from happiness to misery

 

2) self discovery : they slowly learn how they themselves 

3) ignorance to knowledge

1. ignorance: they don't realize how they really are

2. knowledge: they created the problem themselves. 

end -> they know the creator of the problem is me. 

 

4) reveal: some secret is exposed to the audience or to characters in the story in the end

 

The fall of the hero: causes ...

Harmartia/ a tragic error

: hero's fatal decision -> destroy's hero/sth hero loves

The Tragic Flaw 

:internal weakness in a character

-hubris 겸손없음 (신과 비교하기도..나는 비너스만큼 예뻐)

-too stubborn 바뀌기를 거부

-deluded 착각 속에 사는 사람

fate or the gods:

-fate : just bad luck

-the gods

 

the 7 deadly sin (judeo-Christian Ideology)

"commit one of 7 -> you will go to hell"

pride(hubris), greed(맥베스-왕이되고싶었음), envy(질투랑 다름. 다른사람이 잘되는게 싫은거임),

gluttony, sloth(=laziness. depression 너무 우울해서 암것도 못할때)(햄릿),

lust, wrath(오델로)

hero has these inside him or her

=>영화보고 이 중에 어디에 속하는지 생각해보자

 

what is tragedy? Christopher Booker: The 7 Basic Plots

tragedy is the story of a hero-villain (둘다인 것 mixture)

- similar to the monster in the monster plot

- hero has an inner evil or darkness

- hero's inner evil causes...

 

Booker's stages

1. anticipation

2. temptation ( call과 비슷)

3. dream

4. frustration

5. nightmare

6. death and destruction of the hero

7. a new world

 

---

 

22.76

A 24.13 - 20.87   B= 19.80 - 15.61   C 15.33 and below.

 

Film noir: Origin

fron French "black film"

femme-fatales : dangerous wemon

anti-heroes: tough cynical detectives

 

Neo Noir의 예시

oldboy

chinatown

pulp fiction

memonto -> final exam choose